Battery Energy Storage Systems Is Predicted to Grow Quickly, Reaching USD 70.5 Billion By 2033 Due to The Adoption of Renewable Energy Sources and Technological Advancements.
Published: August 2024
ID: IMR1201
Introduction
The Global Battery Energy Storage Systems Market is projected to grow substantially, with estimations suggesting it will reach a value of approximately USD 70.5 Billion by 2033, up from USD 6.3 Billion in 2023. This growth is anticipated to occur at a robust (CAGR) of 27.3% during the forecast period spanning from 2023 to 2033.
The Battery Energy Storage Systems Market is a sector that designs, manufactures, and sells systems for storing energy generated by batteries, particularly from renewable sources like solar and wind power. These systems ensure a stable and reliable energy supply by storing excess energy when production is high and releasing it when demand exceeds production. The market includes various battery technologies like lithium-ion, lead-acid, and flow batteries. These systems help balance the grid, prevent power outages, reduce the need for fossil fuel-based power plants, lower energy costs, and increase energy efficiency in various applications.
Segmentation of the Battery Energy Storage Systems Market
Lithium-ion batteries hold the largest revenue share at 54.8% of the market, driven by their small weight, low cost, and limited coverage area. Major producers include Toshiba Corporation, Panasonic Corporation, Hitachi Chemical Co. Ltd., GS Yuasa International Ltd., Samsung SDI Co. Ltd., LG Chem Power (LGCPI), and China BAK Battery Co. Ltd. Lithium batteries are used in backup power sources, UPSs, wind and solar power storage, autonomous guided vehicles, and battery forklift trucks. Lead-acid batteries are the second-largest revenue share, driven by their low-tech production and lower costs. However, the development of Lithium batteries and fluctuating raw material prices may hinder their growth over the next seven years. Flywheel battery technology is expected to grow rapidly due to its constant power supply, instantaneous response, frequency regulation, and improved electricity quality.
The battery energy storage system market, categorized into three segments: below 100 MWh, between 100 and 500 MWh, and above 500 MWh, holds the largest market share at 55.8% in 2023. Large factories, oil and gas exploration firms, and the utility industry are primary locations for installing batteries with a capacity greater than 500 MWh. These batteries offer long-term cost savings, and grid stability, and encourage renewable energy use.
In 2023, on-grid connections dominated the battery energy storage systems (BESS) market, accounting for 62.6% of the market share. These technologies are crucial for peak demand management, main power grid stabilization, and integrating renewable energy sources like wind and solar power. Off-grid connections provide reliable power supply in remote areas where traditional infrastructure is difficult to establish, while on-grid connections stabilize power grids and facilitate renewable energy integration.
The data center application category is expected to grow at a CAGR of 38.9% from 2023, driven by the need for uninterruptible power sources. Power outages cause significant losses, with the US alone losing USD 50.0 billion annually due to such issues. Line-interactive UPS systems filter the power and modify the output to ensure uninterrupted supply. The telecom industry's shift from diesel generators to efficient batteries is expected to support market expansion for battery energy storage systems. Contracts between industry participants and manufacturers will ensure consistent and economical power supply. Growing telecom subscriptions will also positively impact the market for battery energy storage systems.
Growth Factors of the Battery Energy Storage Systems Market
Increasing Adoption of Renewable Energy: One of the primary growth factors for the Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) market is the rising adoption of renewable energy sources. As the world shifts towards cleaner energy alternatives, such as solar and wind power, the need for efficient storage solutions becomes crucial. Renewable energy generation is intermittent, meaning that it does not always match the demand. Battery storage systems address this issue by storing excess energy produced during peak times and releasing it when generation is low or demand is high. This capability enhances the reliability and integration of renewable energy into the grid, driving demand for BESS.
Technological Advancements and Innovations: Technological advancements in battery technology are significantly contributing to the growth of the BESS market. Innovations such as lithium-ion, solid-state, and flow batteries are improving energy density, lifespan, and efficiency. For instance, solid-state batteries offer higher energy density and improved safety compared to traditional lithium-ion batteries, making them suitable for a wide range of applications. Continuous research and development are leading to the creation of more efficient, durable, and cost-effective battery systems, which stimulates market growth.
Government Policies and Incentives: Government policies and incentives play a crucial role in the expansion of the BESS market. Many governments are implementing regulations and providing financial incentives to encourage the adoption of energy storage technologies. These incentives can include tax credits, subsidies, and grants aimed at reducing the upfront costs of battery storage systems. By creating favorable conditions for investment and development, governments are accelerating the adoption of BESS and supporting the transition to a more sustainable energy system.
Growing Demand for Grid Stability and Reliability: The increasing demand for grid stability and reliability is another key factor driving the BESS market. As energy consumption patterns become more complex and extreme weather events put additional strain on the power grid, there is a growing need for systems that can provide backup power and balance supply and demand. Battery storage systems enhance grid resilience by offering backup power during outages and smoothing out fluctuations in energy supply. This need for reliable and stable power sources is fueling the growth of the BESS market.
Expansion of Electric Vehicles: The expansion of the electric vehicle (EV) market is also contributing to the growth of the BESS market. As EV adoption rises, there is an increasing need for efficient charging infrastructure and energy storage solutions. Battery storage systems are integral to managing the energy requirements of EV charging stations and ensuring a stable power supply. The growth of the EV market creates synergies with battery storage technologies, driving further advancements and market expansion.
Increased Investment and Market Participation: Increased investment from both the public and private sectors is accelerating the growth of the BESS market. Venture capital firms, private equity investors, and major corporations are injecting significant funds into battery storage projects and technologies. This influx of capital supports innovation, research, and commercial deployment, driving market growth. As more players enter the market and competition intensifies, the development and adoption of advanced battery storage solutions are likely to accelerate.
Regional Analysis
The Asia Pacific market, which accounted for 42.9% of the revenue in 2023, is expected to grow due to population growth and increased demand for power. Over the next seven years, grid operators will increasingly use battery energy storage devices to improve grid flexibility and reduce power disruptions. The growing use of renewable energy and urbanization in the region will accelerate the expansion of the battery energy storage market. North America, with its significant role in the region's growth, holds the second-largest proportion of the market for battery energy storage systems. The safety of these systems is a top concern for industry executives, as they are increasingly integrated into energy planning.
List of Market Segmentation
By Battery Type
o Flywheel battery
o Lead acid battery
o Lithium-ion Battery
o Other Battery Type
By Energy Capacity
o Below 100 MWh
o Between 100 to 500 MWh
o Above 500 MWh
o Other Battery Capacity
By Connection Type
o On-grid
o Off-grid
o Other Connection Type
By Application
o Telecommunication
o Data Center
o Medical
o Industrial
o Marine
o Other Applications
Competitive Landscape
ABB, LG Chem Ltd., Panasonic Corporation, Samsung SDI, BYD Company Limited, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Limited, Exide Technologies, General Electric, Enersys, Nissan, AES Energy Storage, Other Key Players